Flora of the Hawaiian Islands
Dicotyledon Literature for Tragopogon porrifolius
Wagner et al., 1990, 1999.
   Asteraceae -- The Sunflower Family Bibliography
      Tragopogon porrifolius

Common name(s): goat's beard, kalapi, oyster plant, salsify
General Information
DistributionNative to Europe.In the Hawaiian Islands, naturalized on Hawai`i.
















Habit
Plants glabrous; stems 4-10 dm long.
Leaves
Leaves usually 10-30 cm long, 1-2 cm wide.
Flowers
Peduncles enlarged at apex; involucral bracts usually ca. 8, 2.5-4 cm long in flower, elongating to 4-7 cm long in fruit; rays purple; pappus brownish.
Fruit
Achenes 2.5-4 cm long, the body 1-1.6 cm long, abruptly contracted into a long slender beak.
Chromosomes
2n = 12