Flora of the Hawaiian Islands
Monocotyledon Literature for Livistona chinensis
Wagner et al., 1990, 1999.
   Arecaceae -- The Palm Family Bibliography
      Livistona chinensis

Common name(s): fan palm, Chinese fan palm, fountain palm
General Information
DistributionNative to Ryukyu Islands, Bonin Islands, Volcano Islands, and islands off Kyushu, Japan, now widely cultivated in tropical areas worldwide.In the Hawaiian Islands, naturalized on Kaua`i, O`ahu, Maui.
















Habit
Trunk up to 15 m or more tall.
Leaves
Leaves numerous, blade pale green, up to 1.5 m long, with a prominent undivided central area and numerous deeply bifid segments, their tips pendulous; petioles armed with stout prickles.
Flowers
Flowers pale yellow, in clusters of up to 6, inflorescences up to 1 m or more long, of several branches along a single main rachis, each 2-3 times divided into rachillae, bracts brown tomentose.
Fruit
Fruit bluish green to bright green, darker with age, ellipsoid to subglobose or pyriform, 1.5-2.6 cm long, 0.9-1.8 cm in diam., with single seed.
Chromosomes
2n = 36.