
| Dicotyledon | Literature for Passiflora foetida
Wagner et al., 1990, 1999; Lorence & Wagner, 2020. |
| Passifloraceae -- The Passion Flower Family | Bibliography |
| Passiflora foetida | |
Common name(s): passion flower, lani wai (Ni`ihau), love-in-a-mist, pohapoha, running pop, wild water lemon |
| General Information | ||
|---|---|---|
| Distribution | Native to the dry American tropics and subtropics.In the Hawaiian Islands, naturalized on Ni`ihau, Kaua`i, O`ahu, Moloka`i, Lana`i, Maui, Hawai`i. |
|
| Habit |
Vine with sticky, strong-smelling foliage; stems hispid-hirsute, climbing by tendrils or sprawling. |
|
| Leaves |
Leaves petiolate; blade 2.3‒8 cm long, 2‒8 cm wide, strongly to weakly 3-lobed, both surfaces sparsely to densely hispid-hirsute with short or long hairs, secondary veins with 1(2) pairs radiating from base, margin and petiole pubescent with glandular hairs, giving the plant a foetid odor; petiole 1‒3 cm long; stipules and bracts deeply pinnately dissected. |
|
| Flowers |
Flowers campanulate, 2.6‒4.8 cm in diameter; sepals and petals white or faintly purple-tinged; hypanthium 0.4‒0.7 cm long; corona white, or distally lavender or purple, filamentous. |
|
| Fruit |
Fruit yellow or red, globose, 1.8‒2.8 cm long, 1.5‒3.5 cm wide, glabrous or finely hirsute. |
|
| Chromosomes |
2n = 18, 20*, 22. |
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| Contributor |
Nancy Khan |