Flora of the Hawaiian Islands
Dicotyledon Literature for Mangifera indica
Wagner et al., 1990, 1999; Lorence & Wagner, 2020.
   Anacardiaceae -- The Mango Family Bibliography
      Mangifera indica

Common name(s): mango, manako, manako meneke, meneke
General Information
DistributionNative to Asia, widely cultivated in practically all tropical and some subtropical regions.In the Hawaiian Islands, naturalized on Ni`ihau, Kaua`i, O`ahu, Moloka`i, Lana`i, Maui, Kaho`olawe, Hawai`i.
















Habit
Evergreen tree, 10–40 m tall, crown large and spreading.
Leaves
Leaves leathery, petiolate; blade oblong-lanceolate, 5–32 cm long, 1.5–10 cm wide, glabrous, margin usually undulate, entire, apex acute to long acuminate; petiole 1–8 cm long.
Flowers
Inflorescences paniculate, terminal, 20‒35 cm, glabrous to tomentose-pilose; bracts ca. 1.5 mm, lanceolate pubescent. Flowers on pedicel 1.5–3 mm; sepals 2–3 mm, pilose; petals greenish white or tinged purple, 3.5–4 mm, tips recurved; stamens (1–)4–5, only 1(2) fertile.
Fruit
Fruit asymmetrical, green with yellow spots or yellowish green to yellowish orange, at maturity sometimes with a purple to red blush, oblong-subreniform, 5–15 cm long, 6–8 cm thick, mesocarp orange, thick, and juicy.
Seeds
Seed 5–7 cm long.
Chromosomes
2n = 40.
Notes
Some people are allergic to the mango plant. The wood is used for bowls and other objects, and the fruit is popular eaten raw, ripe or unripe.
Contributor
Nancy Khan