Flora of the Hawaiian Islands
Pteridophyte Literature for Elaphoglossum parvisquameum
Palmer, 2003.
   Dryopteridaceae Bibliography
      Elaphoglossum parvisquameum

Common name(s): `ekaha, Hart's tongue fern, hoe a Maui, `ekaha, hoe a Maui
General Information
DistributionHawaiian Islands.In the Hawaiian Islands, endemic to Moloka`i, Lana`i, Maui, Hawai`i.















Click here for detailed USGS map by Jonathan Price
HabitatUsually growing on moss, in moist forests.
Elevation450-1800 m
Habit
Terrestrial or epiphytic, medium-sized; rhizomes short-creeping, 4-7 mm diameter, covered with scales, scales small, often tiny, 1-2 x 1 mm, closely imbricate, triangular to lanceolate, light to dark brown to black, brittle, with tips curled over; residual short, dead stipe bases prominent, phyllopodia usually covering rhizomes, less than 1.5 mm long.
Leaves
Sterile blades 15-45(-60) x 4-7(-9.5) cm, elliptic to oblanceolate, erect; fertile blades longer and narrower, with long, winged stipes; stipe winged except at base, wing widening and blending into frond; veins parallel, anastomosing near margin to form a continuous commissural vein.
Notes
Latin parvus, little, less, + squama, scale, referring to the sparse, small rhizome scales.
Contributor
Sally Eichhorn