Flora of the Hawaiian Islands
Dicotyledon
   Acanthaceae -- The Acanthus Family
      Barleria
General Information
DistributionA genus of about 100 species from the Old World tropics, 1 in tropical America.
Habit
Shrubs or herbs, often xerophytic.
Leaves
Leaves usually with prominent cystoliths, margin entire, petiolate to subsessile.
Flowers
Inflorescences a dense, axillary or terminal spike or raceme. Flowers subtended by bracteoles, these often large and spinose; calyx distinctly zygomorphic, deeply 4-lobed, 2 segments larger than the other 2, pairs often also of different shapes; corolla 5-lobed, lobes broadly spreading and subequal; stamens 4, in 2 pairs.
Fruit
Fruit a capsule.
Seeds
Seeds 4.
Notes
Named in honor of Jacques Barrelier (1606-1673), a French botanist.
Contributor
Nancy Khan